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Dickeya Pectobacterium

Updated: January 23, 2026

Disclaimer: Risk Group, Biosafety Level, and control measures listed here represent baseline expectations and may be modified based on project-specific risk assessment conducted by EHS.

Summary

Agent TypeRisk GroupBiosafety LevelAnimal Housing Biosafety Level
Bacteria (plant pathogens)RG-1BSL-1Not applicable

Agent Characteristics

Risk Group: RG-1 agents are not associated with disease in healthy adult humans.

Agent Type: Bacteria

Description: Dickeya spp. and Pectobacterium spp. are Gram-negative, rod-shaped, facultatively anaerobic bacteria collectively referred to as soft rot Pectobacteriaceae (SRP). These organisms produce pectinases that degrade plant cell walls, causing soft rot disease in potatoes and a wide range of other plant hosts. SRP are environmentally persistent and may be found in soil and surface water.

Host Range: Plants (broad host range)

Human Health Impact: No known human disease associated with these organisms.

Health Hazards

No known adverse health effects in healthy adult humans.

Immunizations: None available
Prophylaxis: Not applicable

Agent Viability and Decontamination

Environmental PersistenceEffective Decontamination Methods
Capable of long-term survival in soil, water, and infected plant material; may overwinter on alternative plant hosts.
  • Freshly prepared 1:10 bleach solution
  • 70% ethanol for clean, non-porous surfaces
  • Steam sterilization (autoclave)

For additional guidance, see Disinfectant Selection.

Laboratory Hazards

Primary hazards are environmental and agricultural in nature (plant disease spread and contamination). No intrinsic human pathogenic hazard is identified.

Laboratory Handling Guidelines

Laboratory Biosafety Level: BSL-1

TrainingEngineering ControlsPersonal Protective Equipment
  • EHS Laboratory Safety Training (Workday Learning EHS 2555)
  • Lab-specific protocol training
  • Open benchtop work
  • Biosafety cabinet only if procedures generate aerosols or splashes
  • Eye protection
  • Single-use gloves
  • Lab coat

Waste Management: Dispose of cultures and contaminated materials as non-regulated biological waste unless otherwise directed by EHS.

Shipping Guidance: Refer to EHS Biological Materials Shipping.

Animal Vivarium Guidance

Not applicable. These agents are not used in animal models.

Exposure and Spill Response

Exposure: Wash affected skin with soap and water. Flush mucous membranes for 15 minutes if contacted. Report exposures per EHS procedures.

Small Spills: Notify lab personnel, apply disinfectant from the perimeter inward, allow adequate contact time, and dispose of cleanup materials appropriately.

Large Spills: Contact Public Safety dispatch (911 from campus phone or 607-255-1111 from mobile).

Incident Reporting: Report incidents to the supervisor and complete the EHS online injury/illness report.